
About the gallery
Actors become believable characters through the skillful work of costume designers and hair and makeup artists. Starting by reading a film’s screenplay to find hints about each character’s personality, tastes, and story arc, designers often conduct historical research, gather inspiration from different forms of culture such as fashion, music, and art, and work with the actor and director to decide how a character will look and move in the costume and makeup. Designers also collaborate with cinematographers and art directors to ensure a cohesive vision on screen.
Stories of Cinema: Identity showcases the collaborative art, science, and craft of bringing characters to life with a special focus on movie musicals. Finished costumes, hairpieces, make-up prosthetics, sketches, working tools, products, and research sources illuminate the design process from script to screen-worn look. Visitors will see original screen-worn costumes from films such as An American in Paris (USA, 1951), Flower Drum Song (USA, 1961), Moulin Rouge! (Australia/USA, 2001) and Barbie (UK/USA, 2023), along with studies in makeup and hairstyling for movies like The Wizard of Oz (USA, 1939), Amadeus (USA, 1984), Dreamgirls (USA, 2006), and Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom (USA, 2020).
This gallery is curated by Curatorial Consultant Nathalie Morris, Collections Curator Laura Mart, and Associate Curator Sophia Serrano.



Related Events

Screenings
Moulin Rouge! in 35mm
Nominated in eight Oscar categories including Best Picture, Baz Luhrmann’s extravagant, romantic jukebox musical won Production Design (then called Art Direction) and Costume Design at the 74th Academy Awards in 2002. To match Luhrmann’s visual concept, Catherine Martin and Angus Strathie designed costumes that combine late-Victorian styles with references to 20th-century popular culture. On display in Stories of Cinema: Identity is a costume for Nicole Kidman’s character, Satine. The creation recalls showgirl looks worn by classic Hollywood stars such as Marilyn Monroe. A tailcoat worn by Ewan McGregor as Christian was made in both plain and sparkling versions to magically transform during a romantic musical number.
35mm

Screenings
Wicked
Adapted for the screen from the Broadway hit, which was inspired by Gregory Maguire’s beloved twist on L. Frank Baum’s classic characters, Wicked bewitched audiences and was nominated for 10 Oscars at the 97th Academy Awards. Costume designer Paul Tazewell updated looks from The Wizard of Oz (1939)—the Wicked Witch’s black cape and hat and Glinda’s pink gown—for his winning designs, both on view in the museum’s Stories of Cinema: Identity gallery. Dark clothing with details inspired by plant roots and fungi reflects Elphaba’s seriousness and connection to nature. Pink garments decorated with frills and spirals underscore Galinda’s bubbly personality and status as the popular sweetheart of Shiz Academy.
DCP

Screenings
Moulin Rouge! in 35mm
Nominated in eight Oscar categories including Best Picture, Baz Luhrmann’s extravagant, romantic jukebox musical won Production Design (then called Art Direction) and Costume Design at the 74th Academy Awards in 2002. To match Luhrmann’s visual concept, Catherine Martin and Angus Strathie designed costumes that combine late-Victorian styles with references to 20th-century popular culture. On display in Stories of Cinema: Identity is a costume for Nicole Kidman’s character, Satine. The creation recalls showgirl looks worn by classic Hollywood stars such as Marilyn Monroe. A tailcoat worn by Ewan McGregor as Christian was made in both plain and sparkling versions to magically transform during a romantic musical number.
35mm

Screenings
Wicked
Adapted for the screen from the Broadway hit, which was inspired by Gregory Maguire’s beloved twist on L. Frank Baum’s classic characters, Wicked bewitched audiences and was nominated for 10 Oscars at the 97th Academy Awards. Costume designer Paul Tazewell updated looks from The Wizard of Oz (1939)—the Wicked Witch’s black cape and hat and Glinda’s pink gown—for his winning designs, both on view in the museum’s Stories of Cinema: Identity gallery. Dark clothing with details inspired by plant roots and fungi reflects Elphaba’s seriousness and connection to nature. Pink garments decorated with frills and spirals underscore Galinda’s bubbly personality and status as the popular sweetheart of Shiz Academy.
DCP

Screenings
Wicked
Adapted for the screen from the Broadway hit, which was inspired by Gregory Maguire’s beloved twist on L. Frank Baum’s classic characters, Wicked bewitched audiences and was nominated for 10 Oscars at the 97th Academy Awards. Costume designer Paul Tazewell updated looks from The Wizard of Oz (1939)—the Wicked Witch’s black cape and hat and Glinda’s pink gown—for his winning designs, both on view in the museum’s Stories of Cinema: Identity gallery. Dark clothing with details inspired by plant roots and fungi reflects Elphaba’s seriousness and connection to nature. Pink garments decorated with frills and spirals underscore Galinda’s bubbly personality and status as the popular sweetheart of Shiz Academy.
DCP

Screenings
Stormy Weather in 4K
Nearly retired tap dancer Bill “Corky” Williamson (stage and screen legend Bill “Bojangles” Robinson) recounts the welcome he and his 15th New York Regiment band received when they returned from Europe after World War I in this star-studded studio musical. Brimming with more than 20 songs, Stormy Weather features performances from Cab Calloway; the Nicholas Brothers (Fayard and Harold), who dazzle with a mind-boggling staircase dance routine; Fats Waller; and Lena Horne, who plays the young Corky’s girlfriend in a star-making performance. Visit Stories of Cinema: Identity to see a gorgeous silk, lamé, sequin, and glass bead costume worn by Horne during one of her nightclub performances in the film.
4K DCP

Screenings
Stormy Weather in 4K
Nearly retired tap dancer Bill “Corky” Williamson (stage and screen legend Bill “Bojangles” Robinson) recounts the welcome he and his 15th New York Regiment band received when they returned from Europe after World War I in this star-studded studio musical. Brimming with more than 20 songs, Stormy Weather features performances from Cab Calloway; the Nicholas Brothers (Fayard and Harold), who dazzle with a mind-boggling staircase dance routine; Fats Waller; and Lena Horne, who plays the young Corky’s girlfriend in a star-making performance. Visit Stories of Cinema: Identity to see a gorgeous silk, lamé, sequin, and glass bead costume worn by Horne during one of her nightclub performances in the film.
4K DCP

Screenings
Stormy Weather in 4K
Nearly retired tap dancer Bill “Corky” Williamson (stage and screen legend Bill “Bojangles” Robinson) recounts the welcome he and his 15th New York Regiment band received when they returned from Europe after World War I in this star-studded studio musical. Brimming with more than 20 songs, Stormy Weather features performances from Cab Calloway; the Nicholas Brothers (Fayard and Harold), who dazzle with a mind-boggling staircase dance routine; Fats Waller; and Lena Horne, who plays the young Corky’s girlfriend in a star-making performance. Visit Stories of Cinema: Identity to see a gorgeous silk, lamé, sequin, and glass bead costume worn by Horne during one of her nightclub performances in the film.
4K DCP

Screenings
Gypsy in 35mm
Based on the smash Broadway production, itself inspired by the memoirs of burlesque dancer Gypsy Rose Lee, this earthy, dazzling musical features Natalie Wood as Louise Hovick, a timid, aspiring actress shoved into the spotlight and transformed into “Gypsy” by her brash stage mother, Rose (Rosalind Russell). Orry-Kelly designed elegant gowns for Wood’s shy character as she enters the world of burlesque under the stage name Gypsy Rose Lee. Long silhouettes and removable accessories emphasize her coy, ladylike presence. Like Lee’s performances in real life, striptease in the film involved relatively modest costumes, capitalizing on the power of suggestion. See one of Orry-Kelly’s creations in Stories of Cinema: Identity before seeing the film on the big screen.
35mm

Screenings
Gypsy in 35mm
Based on the smash Broadway production, itself inspired by the memoirs of burlesque dancer Gypsy Rose Lee, this earthy, dazzling musical features Natalie Wood as Louise Hovick, a timid, aspiring actress shoved into the spotlight and transformed into “Gypsy” by her brash stage mother, Rose (Rosalind Russell). Orry-Kelly designed elegant gowns for Wood’s shy character as she enters the world of burlesque under the stage name Gypsy Rose Lee. Long silhouettes and removable accessories emphasize her coy, ladylike presence. Like Lee’s performances in real life, striptease in the film involved relatively modest costumes, capitalizing on the power of suggestion. See one of Orry-Kelly’s creations in Stories of Cinema: Identity before seeing the film on the big screen.
35mm

Screenings
Gypsy in 35mm
Based on the smash Broadway production, itself inspired by the memoirs of burlesque dancer Gypsy Rose Lee, this earthy, dazzling musical features Natalie Wood as Louise Hovick, a timid, aspiring actress shoved into the spotlight and transformed into “Gypsy” by her brash stage mother, Rose (Rosalind Russell). Orry-Kelly designed elegant gowns for Wood’s shy character as she enters the world of burlesque under the stage name Gypsy Rose Lee. Long silhouettes and removable accessories emphasize her coy, ladylike presence. Like Lee’s performances in real life, striptease in the film involved relatively modest costumes, capitalizing on the power of suggestion. See one of Orry-Kelly’s creations in Stories of Cinema: Identity before seeing the film on the big screen.
35mm

Screenings
Holiday Inn
A precursor of sorts to the beloved Technicolor classic White Christmas (1954), Holiday Inn marks the first on-screen pairing of crooner Bing Crosby and hoofer Fred Astaire. The two play versions of themselves and compete for the affections of a young singer at a winter resort. On view in the museum’s exhibition Stories of Cinema: Identity is a lavish satin costume with gold embellishments designed by Edith Head for Astaire’s character to wear in a number celebrating George Washington’s birthday, one of many holiday-themed musical performances. The film earned Oscar nominations for Scoring of a Musical Picture and for Story, and won for Original Song for “White Christmas” by Irving Berlin.
Content warning: This film contains a scene with a blackface performance.
DCP

Screenings
Holiday Inn
A precursor of sorts to the beloved Technicolor classic White Christmas (1954), Holiday Inn marks the first on-screen pairing of crooner Bing Crosby and hoofer Fred Astaire. The two play versions of themselves and compete for the affections of a young singer at a winter resort. On view in the museum’s exhibition Stories of Cinema: Identity is a lavish satin costume with gold embellishments designed by Edith Head for Astaire’s character to wear in a number celebrating George Washington’s birthday, one of many holiday-themed musical performances. The film earned Oscar nominations for Scoring of a Musical Picture and for Story, and won for Original Song for “White Christmas” by Irving Berlin.
Content warning: This film contains a scene with a blackface performance.
DCP

Screenings
Holiday Inn
A precursor of sorts to the beloved Technicolor classic White Christmas (1954), Holiday Inn marks the first on-screen pairing of crooner Bing Crosby and hoofer Fred Astaire. The two play versions of themselves and compete for the affections of a young singer at a winter resort. On view in the museum’s exhibition Stories of Cinema: Identity is a lavish satin costume with gold embellishments designed by Edith Head for Astaire’s character to wear in a number celebrating George Washington’s birthday, one of many holiday-themed musical performances. The film earned Oscar nominations for Scoring of a Musical Picture and for Story, and won for Original Song for “White Christmas” by Irving Berlin.
Content warning: This film contains a scene with a blackface performance.
DCP

Screenings
Hedwig and the Angry Inch in 4K
In John Cameron Mitchell’s screen adaptation of his stage musical, drag helps East German immigrant Hedwig Robinson craft a new identity after her gender reassignment surgery goes wrong. When her husband abandons her in a Kansas trailer park, she cheers herself up by trying on wigs. She embraces her star power in a costume made of platinum blonde hair decorated with rhinestones, with matching gloves and stiletto boots, currently on view in Stories of Cinema: Identity. Inspired by David Bowie and 1970s glam rock, the film found its audience once it was released on home video, inspiring a massive cult following that lives on today.
4K DCP

Screenings
Hedwig and the Angry Inch in 4K
In John Cameron Mitchell’s screen adaptation of his stage musical, drag helps East German immigrant Hedwig Robinson craft a new identity after her gender reassignment surgery goes wrong. When her husband abandons her in a Kansas trailer park, she cheers herself up by trying on wigs. She embraces her star power in a costume made of platinum blonde hair decorated with rhinestones, with matching gloves and stiletto boots, currently on view in Stories of Cinema: Identity. Inspired by David Bowie and 1970s glam rock, the film found its audience once it was released on home video, inspiring a massive cult following that lives on today.
4K DCP

Screenings
Hedwig and the Angry Inch in 4K
In John Cameron Mitchell’s screen adaptation of his stage musical, drag helps East German immigrant Hedwig Robinson craft a new identity after her gender reassignment surgery goes wrong. When her husband abandons her in a Kansas trailer park, she cheers herself up by trying on wigs. She embraces her star power in a costume made of platinum blonde hair decorated with rhinestones, with matching gloves and stiletto boots, currently on view in Stories of Cinema: Identity. Inspired by David Bowie and 1970s glam rock, the film found its audience once it was released on home video, inspiring a massive cult following that lives on today.
4K DCP

Screenings
The Wizard of Oz in 4K
The magical world created by author L. Frank Baum is brought to the screen in Technicolor and with all the lavish resources of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in this gorgeous musical fantasy from MGM. Judy Garland is farm girl Dorothy, who finds herself transported to the magical land of Oz, where she confronts unimaginable dangers with the help of her unexpected new friends. The film received five Oscar nominations including Best Picture and won for Herbert Stothart’s orchestral score and the immortal ballad “Over the Rainbow” by Harold Arlen and E. Y. Harburg.
Starting December 20, the gallery Stories of Cinema: Identity will feature the ruby slippers worn by Garland; the slippers are part of the museum’s collection.
4K DCP

Screenings
The Wizard of Oz in 4K
The magical world created by author L. Frank Baum is brought to the screen in Technicolor and with all the lavish resources of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in this gorgeous musical fantasy from MGM. Judy Garland is farm girl Dorothy, who finds herself transported to the magical land of Oz, where she confronts unimaginable dangers with the help of her unexpected new friends. The film received five Oscar nominations including Best Picture and won for Herbert Stothart’s orchestral score and the immortal ballad “Over the Rainbow” by Harold Arlen and E. Y. Harburg.
Starting December 20, the gallery Stories of Cinema: Identity will feature the ruby slippers worn by Garland; the slippers are part of the museum’s collection.
4K DCP

Screenings
The Wizard of Oz in 4K
The magical world created by author L. Frank Baum is brought to the screen in Technicolor and with all the lavish resources of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in this gorgeous musical fantasy from MGM. Judy Garland is farm girl Dorothy, who finds herself transported to the magical land of Oz, where she confronts unimaginable dangers with the help of her unexpected new friends. The film received five Oscar nominations including Best Picture and won for Herbert Stothart’s orchestral score and the immortal ballad “Over the Rainbow” by Harold Arlen and E. Y. Harburg.
Starting December 20, the gallery Stories of Cinema: Identity will feature the ruby slippers worn by Garland; the slippers are part of the museum’s collection.
4K DCP

Screenings
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street in 4K
Director Tim Burton reimagines Stephen Sondheim’s 1979 musical about a vengeful barber. Costume designer Colleen Atwood and makeup artist Ve Neill—frequent Burton collaborators—created a striking look for Johnny Depp as Sweeney Todd. On display in the museum’s Stories of Cinema: Identity is one of Atwood's stunning leather coats designed for Depp’s character, as well as Neill's makeups and hair designs for Todd, with a deathly pale face, dark eyeshadow, and a white streak glued into the actor’s real hair.
4K DCP

Screenings
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street in 4K
Director Tim Burton reimagines Stephen Sondheim’s 1979 musical about a vengeful barber. Costume designer Colleen Atwood and makeup artist Ve Neill—frequent Burton collaborators—created a striking look for Johnny Depp as Sweeney Todd. On display in the museum’s Stories of Cinema: Identity is one of Atwood's stunning leather coats designed for Depp’s character, as well as Neill's makeups and hair designs for Todd, with a deathly pale face, dark eyeshadow, and a white streak glued into the actor’s real hair.
4K DCP
Supported By
Dolby is the exclusive audio sponsor of this gallery.
Stories of Cinema is presented by PwC. Major funding is provided by Gerald Schwartz and Heather Reisman. Generous support is provided by Amazon MGM Studios, Ruderman Family Foundation, FotoKem, Barbara Roisman Cooper and Martin M. Cooper, Jocelyn R. Katz, John Ptak and Margaret Black, Lauren Shuler Donner, Randy E. Haberkamp, Kevin McCormick and A. Scott Berg, and John and Lacey Williams. Technology solutions generously provided by Panasonic and Sony Electronics Inc. Powered by Dolby. Academy Museum digital engagement platform sponsored by Bloomberg Philanthropies.